How Much is a Fishing License in Maryland?

Fishing in Maryland offers diverse opportunities, from serene freshwater lakes to the bustling Chesapeake Bay. Understanding the costs and types of fishing licenses available is crucial for both residents and visitors planning to cast a line in the Old Line State. This comprehensive guide breaks down everything you need to know about fishing licenses in Maryland, including costs, types, and purchasing methods.

Types of Fishing Licenses and Their Costs

Maryland offers a variety of fishing licenses to accommodate different needs and fishing locations. Here’s a breakdown of the main license types and their associated costs:

Nontidal (Freshwater) Fishing Licenses

• Resident Annual: $20.50
• Resident 7-Day: $7.50
• Non-Resident Annual: $30.50
• Non-Resident 7-Day: $7.50
• Non-Resident 3-Day: $5.00

Tidal (Saltwater) Fishing Licenses

• Resident Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing License: $15.00
• Resident 7-Day Chesapeake Bay and Coastal: $6.00
• Non-Resident Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing License: $22.50
• Non-Resident 7-Day Chesapeake Bay and Coastal: $12.00

Special Licenses and Stamps

• Resident Trout Stamp: $5.00
• Non-Resident Trout Stamp: $10.00
• Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Boat License: $50.00
• Maryland Saltwater Angler Registration: Free

Senior and Complimentary Licenses

• Resident Senior Consolidated Sport Fishing License: $5.00 (for residents aged 65 and older)
• Complimentary Licenses: Available for 100% service-connected disabled veterans, former prisoners of war, and blind individuals

Who Needs a Fishing License?

In Maryland, anyone aged 16 or older is generally required to have a fishing license to fish in the state’s waters. However, there are several notable exemptions:

• Anglers under 16 years of age
• Maryland residents on active duty with the Armed Forces (while on leave with official orders)
• Free Fishing Days: No license required on the first two Saturdays in June and on July 4
• Fishing from private property (for property owners and their immediate family)

How to Purchase a Maryland Fishing License

Maryland offers several convenient methods for purchasing fishing licenses:

1. Online: The quickest option is through the Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) website’s COMPASS portal.
2. In Person: Licenses can be purchased at local license agents, such as tackle shops and outdoor outfitters, or at DNR Service Centers.
3. By Mail: For those who prefer traditional methods, applications can be mailed to the appropriate DNR Service Center.

Conservation Efforts Supported by License Fees

It’s worth noting that fishing license fees in Maryland support various conservation initiatives, including:

• Habitat restoration
• Enhancement of public access to fishing areas
• Fish stocking programs

By purchasing a fishing license, anglers not only comply with state regulations but also contribute to the conservation and enhancement of Maryland’s aquatic resources.

Key Considerations for Anglers

• Trout Stamp: Required for anyone 16 years or older to catch, attempt to catch, or possess trout in nontidal waters.
• Saltwater Angler Registration: Free registration required for certain saltwater fishing activities, even if a license isn’t needed.
• Reciprocity Agreements: Maryland has reciprocal agreements with Virginia, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania for certain waters.

Conclusion

Understanding the costs and types of fishing licenses in Maryland is essential for both residents and visitors planning to fish in the state. Whether you’re embarking on a short fishing trip or looking to fish year-round, Maryland offers a variety of licenses to meet your needs. By ensuring you have the proper license, you’re not only staying compliant with state regulations but also playing a crucial role in supporting Maryland’s fisheries and conservation efforts.

For the most up-to-date information and to purchase your fishing license, visit the Maryland Department of Natural Resources website or contact a local DNR Service Center.