Fishing in Tennessee offers a diverse range of experiences across its numerous lakes, rivers, and streams. Whether you’re a resident or a visitor, obtaining a fishing license is a crucial step before casting your line. This comprehensive guide provides detailed information on the costs, types, and purchasing methods for fishing licenses in Tennessee, ensuring you’re well-informed and ready for your next fishing adventure.
Who Needs a Fishing License in Tennessee?
In Tennessee, anyone aged 13 and older is required to have a valid fishing license to fish in public waters. This requirement applies to both residents and non-residents. However, there are specific exemptions:
- Residents born before March 1, 1926, are not required to have a fishing license but must present proof of age and residency to wildlife officers.
- Residents who are legally blind or developmentally disabled are exempt from the fishing license requirement.
- Military personnel on leave do not need a license, but must carry their orders.
- No license is required to fish on privately owned land.
Types and Costs of Fishing Licenses in Tennessee
Tennessee offers a variety of fishing licenses tailored to different needs and durations. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the available licenses and their costs:
Resident Licenses
| License Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Annual Fishing License | $34 |
| One-Day Fishing Permit | $6.50 |
| Annual Trout Permit (additional) | $22 |
| Lifetime Sportsman License (ages 0-3) | $320 |
| Lifetime Sportsman License (ages 13-50) | $1,976 |
| County of Residence License (natural bait only) | Varies |
Non-Resident Licenses
| License Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Annual Fishing License | $50 |
| Three-Day Fishing Permit | $20.50 |
| Three-Day Fishing Permit with Trout | $40.50 |
| Ten-Day Fishing Permit | $30.50 |
| Ten-Day Fishing Permit with Trout | $61.50 |
| Annual Trout Permit (additional) | $50 |
Special Licenses and Permits
| License Type | Cost |
|---|---|
| Annual Senior Citizen Hunt/Fish/Trap (65+) | Available at all license agents |
| Disabled Residents Annual Permit | $10 |
| Permanent License for Wheelchair-bound, Blind, or SSI Recipients | $10 |
| Disabled Veterans License (30%+ disability) | $10 |
| Junior Hunt/Fish/Trap License (ages 13-15) | $10 |
Special Fishing Permits for Specific Waters
Some bodies of water in Tennessee require additional permits:
- Gatlinburg:
- One-day trout permit: $11.50 (no additional licensing required)
- Daily permit for ages 13-64 with TN fishing license: $3.50
- Three-day trout permit: $9.50
- Tellico-Citico:
- Seasonal daily permit required for all ages on Tellico River, Citico Creek, and year-round on Green Cove Pond
- Agency Lake:
- Permit required for all anglers 16 and over and residents under 65
- Daily permit: $6
- Annual permit: $48 (sold at Agency Lake offices)
- Bedford Lake:
- Daily permit: $6.50
How to Purchase a Fishing License in Tennessee
Purchasing a fishing license in Tennessee is straightforward and can be done through various methods:
- Online:
- Visit the Go Outdoors Tennessee Portal
- Licenses are available for immediate use after purchase
- Mobile App:
- Download the Go Outdoors Tennessee App (available on Apple and Android devices)
- Purchase and store your fishing licenses digitally
- In-Person:
- TWRA Regional Offices
- Most bait and tackle shops
- Many hardware stores, Walmarts, and other retail locations across the state
- County clerks’ offices
- By Phone:
- Call the designated license ordering number (check the TWRA website for the current number)
When purchasing a license, you’ll need to provide basic information such as your name, address, and date of birth. Be prepared to select the type of license you want and pay the applicable fee.
Validity and Renewal of Fishing Licenses
Annual licenses and permits are valid for 365 days from the date of purchase unless otherwise noted. For example, if you purchase an annual license on February 1, it expires on February 1 the following year. Some items, such as Migratory Bird Permits, have fixed expiration dates regardless of the purchase date.
Renewal of licenses can be done online, through the mobile app, or at any authorized vendor. Existing licenses must be within 10 days of expiration to be eligible for renewal.
Additional Fishing Regulations and Conservation Efforts
In addition to having a valid fishing license, anglers must adhere to various fishing regulations, including:
- Catch limits: Specific limits on the number and size of fish that can be caught
- Bait and tackle restrictions: Regulations on the types of bait and tackle that can be used
It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with these regulations before your fishing trip to ensure compliance with the law. The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA) website provides up-to-date information on fishing regulations.
Fishing license fees play a vital role in supporting conservation efforts in Tennessee. These funds are used for:
- Habitat restoration projects
- Wildlife conservation initiatives
- Maintenance and improvement of public fishing areas
By purchasing a fishing license, you’re contributing to the preservation of Tennessee’s natural beauty and wildlife for future generations.
Free Fishing Days and Special Events
Tennessee offers free fishing days annually, typically in early June. During these days, anyone can fish without a license in Tennessee’s public waters. This is an excellent opportunity for beginners to try fishing or for experienced anglers to introduce friends and family to the sport.
The TWRA also organizes various fishing events and educational programs throughout the year. These events often include fishing clinics, youth fishing rodeos, and conservation workshops. Check the TWRA website or local community calendars for upcoming events in your area.
Tips for a Successful Fishing Trip in Tennessee
- Research Your Fishing Spot: Tennessee offers diverse fishing opportunities. Research the best spots for the type of fish you’re targeting.
- Check the Weather: Weather conditions can significantly impact fishing success. Plan your trip around favorable conditions.
- Understand Seasonal Patterns: Different fish species are more active during certain seasons. Learn about seasonal patterns to improve your chances of a successful catch.
- Use the Right Gear: Ensure you have the appropriate fishing gear for your target species and fishing location.
- Practice Catch and Release: Consider practicing catch and release to help maintain fish populations for future generations.
- Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date with any changes in fishing regulations or license requirements by regularly checking the TWRA website.
Conclusion
Obtaining a fishing license in Tennessee is an essential step for anyone looking to enjoy the state’s rich fishing opportunities. By understanding the different types of licenses, their costs, and how to purchase them, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable fishing experience. Remember that your contribution through license fees supports vital conservation efforts, helping to preserve Tennessee’s natural beauty for future generations.
Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, Tennessee’s diverse waterways offer something for everyone. From the tranquil streams of the Great Smoky Mountains to the expansive waters of Kentucky Lake, there’s no shortage of fishing adventures waiting for you in the Volunteer State.
So, get your fishing license today and embark on your next fishing expedition in Tennessee’s beautiful waters. Happy fishing!
