Wyoming offers some of the nation’s most exceptional trophy fishing opportunities, with pristine waters harboring monster Lake Trout, trophy Brown Trout, and native Cutthroat Trout that can make any angler’s dream come true. Before casting your line in these premier waters, understanding the proper licensing requirements is essential for both compliance and conservation. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about Wyoming fishing licenses for trophy fishing, the state’s best trophy waters, and regulations that protect these valuable resources.
Wyoming Fishing License Requirements
Wyoming Game and Fish Department requires all anglers 14 years and older to possess a valid fishing license when fishing in state waters. Licenses vary based on residency status and duration of fishing activity.
Residency Requirements
To qualify as a Wyoming resident for fishing purposes, you must be:
- A United States citizen or legal alien
- Domiciled in Wyoming for at least one full year immediately preceding license application
- Not have claimed residency in any other state, territory, or country during that one-year period
License Types and Fees
Wyoming offers several license options to accommodate different fishing needs:
| License | Fee |
|---|---|
| Resident 12 Month Fishing License | $27.00 |
| Resident Daily Fishing License | $6.00 |
| Resident Youth 12 Month Fishing License (ages 14-17) | $3.00 |
| Resident Lifetime Fishing License (10+ years residency) | $311.00 |
| Nonresident 12 Month Fishing License | $102.00 |
| Nonresident Daily Fishing License | $14.00 |
| Nonresident Five Consecutive Day Fishing License | $56.00 |
| Nonresident Youth 12 Month Fishing License (before 18th birthday) | $15.00 |
Note: All fees are based on 2025 regulations
Conservation Stamp Requirements
Most anglers must purchase a conservation stamp in addition to their fishing license:
- Cost: $12.50
- Valid for 12 consecutive months
- Required for most license types
Conservation Stamp Exemptions apply to:
- Daily fishing license holders
- Nonresident five consecutive day fishing license holders
- Wyoming 50% disabled veteran fishing license holders
- Resident permanently and totally disabled lifetime fishing license holders
Youth Fishing Rules
- Resident youth under 14 do not need a license when fishing with a licensed adult
- Their creel limit applies to the adult’s license
- Nonresident youth under 14 with a valid license (daily or annual) may have their own full creel limit
Where to Purchase
You can purchase Wyoming fishing licenses and conservation stamps through:
- Wyoming Game and Fish Department website
- Licensed selling agents throughout the state
- WGFD regional offices
You can also find comprehensive information on all US fishing licenses at US Fishing Licenses.
Premier Trophy Fishing Locations
Wyoming features several world-class destinations for trophy fishing. Each location offers unique opportunities for catching record-sized fish.
Flaming Gorge Reservoir
Target Species: Trophy Lake Trout, Kokanee Salmon
This massive reservoir straddling the Wyoming-Utah border is renowned for producing Lake Trout exceeding 30 pounds. The deep, cold waters create perfect conditions for growing monster fish.
Special Requirements:
- Wyoming license covers Wyoming portions
- Utah-Wyoming reciprocal stamp ($10) required for fishing across state lines
Fremont Lake
Target Species: Lake Trout
At over 600 feet deep, Fremont Lake is one of Wyoming’s deepest natural lakes and produces trophy Lake Trout in the 20+ pound range.
Fishing Tips:
- Trolling with large spoons at varying depths proves effective
- Best fishing occurs during early summer and fall periods
North Platte River
Target Species: Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout
The North Platte’s “Miracle Mile” and Grey Reef sections are legendary for trophy trout exceeding 20 inches.
Conservation Note:
- Approximately 24% of trout in this river show hook injuries from catch-and-release
- Using proper catch-and-release techniques is essential for fish survival
Green and New Fork Rivers
Target Species: Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout
These rivers in western Wyoming consistently produce trout exceeding 20 inches, with some reaching well beyond trophy size.
Regulations:
- Special creel limits apply
- Some sections have artificial flies and lures restrictions
Clarks Fork of the Yellowstone
Target Species: Cutthroat Trout, Rainbow Trout
Fed by glacial lakes draining the Beartooth Plateau, this river offers exceptional trophy opportunities across three distinct sections.
Fishing Approach:
- Each section requires different tactics
- Guide services from North Fork Anglers can provide expert assistance
High Country Lakes & Reservoirs
Target Species: Tiger Trout, Brown Trout, Splake
Many alpine lakes throughout Wyoming offer trophy fishing opportunities in spectacular settings.
Notable Mentions:
- Lake DeSmet for trophy Brown Trout
- Keyhole Reservoir for ice fishing opportunities
Wyoming Fishing Regulations for Trophy Waters
Understanding area-specific regulations is crucial when targeting trophy fish in Wyoming.
Creel and Size Limits
Wyoming divides fishing regulations into five distinct areas, each with specific limits:
- Area 1 (Snake River, Salt River, Greys River drainages):
- Lakes: Six trout possession limit
- Streams: Three trout possession limit
- No more than one trout exceeding 16 inches
- No more than one cutthroat trout exceeding 12 inches
- Area 2 (Wind River, Bighorn River, Shoshone River drainages):
- Lakes: Six trout possession limit
- Streams: Three trout possession limit
- No more than one trout exceeding 16 inches
Special regulations apply to specific waters. For instance, at East Newton Lake in Park County:
- All trout must be released immediately
- Only artificial flies and lures permitted
Special Designation Waters
Some premier trophy waters have specific regulations to maintain their quality:
- Catch and Release Only: Several sections of premier rivers require immediate release of all trout
- Artificial Flies/Lures Only: Many trophy waters prohibit live bait to reduce fish mortality
- Seasonal Closures: Some waters have closed seasons to protect spawning fish
Special Programs for Trophy Anglers
Wyoming offers special recognition programs for anglers pursuing trophy fish.
Master Angler Program
This program recognizes exceptional catches across multiple species. Minimum qualifying lengths include:
- 28″ for Lake Trout
- 20″ for Brown Trout
Anglers can submit their qualifying catches to receive recognition and certificates from the Wyoming Game and Fish Department.
Cutt-Slam Program
This popular challenge encourages anglers to catch Wyoming’s four native cutthroat trout subspecies in their historical ranges. The program promotes conservation awareness while offering a unique angling achievement.
As of early 2025, 171 anglers had completed the Cutt-Slam, earning special recognition and certificates.
Tips for a Successful Trophy Fishing Trip
Best Seasons for Trophy Fishing
- Spring (April-June): Excellent for river fishing as water levels stabilize after runoff
- Summer (July-August): Prime time for high country lakes and alpine fishing
- Fall (September-October): Trophy Lake Trout move to shallower water
- Winter (December-March): Ice fishing opportunities for trophy fish at Keyhole Reservoir and other lakes
Recommended Gear
For targeting trophy fish in Wyoming’s premier waters:
- Rods: Medium to heavy action depending on target species
- Reels: Quality reels with smooth drag systems
- Lines: Minimum 8-10lb test for most trout fishing, heavier for Lake Trout
- Lures/Flies: Match local hatches; popular options include large streamers for trophy trout and deep diving lures for Lake Trout
Conservation Practices
Practicing responsible angling helps ensure Wyoming’s trophy fisheries remain sustainable:
- Proper Catch and Release: Use barbless hooks and minimize handling time
- Stay Informed: Fishing regulations change annually; always check the current year’s rules
- Report Violations: Help protect these valuable resources by reporting poaching or violations
Conclusion
Wyoming offers some of North America’s finest trophy fishing opportunities, but accessing these premier waters requires understanding the proper licenses, regulations, and conservation practices. By obtaining the correct licenses and following area-specific regulations, anglers can enjoy world-class trophy fishing while helping preserve these exceptional resources for future generations.
For more information on fishing licenses across the United States, visit US Fishing Licenses or check the Wyoming Game and Fish Department website for the most current regulations and license requirements.
